10 Ways to Teach Kids about Boundaries
3 min readWhat causes the blurring of boundaries between children and parents, and other people? Why is it necessary to understand and set boundaries with a child's personality, and what exactly needs to be done for this? Read our article to find out.
The Importance of Teaching Kids about Boundaries
Psychological boundaries are broad, encompassing interpersonal relationships, social interaction, and self-esteem. At the same time, it is flexible and can change depending on circumstances and the people we interact with.
Sometimes boundaries can be too rigid, causing interference for a person and ambiguous reactions from others. Other times, they can be too open and unclear, leading to a person easily succumbing to external influence and disregarding limits in their interactions with others. This is why teaching kids about boundaries is crucial.
Establishing proper psychological boundaries is one aspect of raising a child and fostering healthy development. Children need to recognize their own personal boundaries and learn to respect the boundaries of others as well.
This can be achieved through an integrated approach, which includes:
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helping a child become aware of healthy parent-child boundaries;
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teaching them how to protect those boundaries;
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communicating the importance of respecting the boundaries of other people;
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building healthy boundaries between kids and their parents.
How to Teach Kids to Set Boundaries
Teaching a child to respect personal boundaries should be approached similarly to teaching them how to use an iron or a stove. Violating safety rules when using electrical appliances can result in material losses and injuries, just as violating psychological boundaries can cause harm. While a burnt finger will heal quickly, the experience gained will leave a lasting impression in the subconscious: one must not play with fire.
Also: 5 Effective Strategies to Help a Child with Low Self-Esteem
Breaking personal child boundaries only leads to negative experiences and undesirable consequences, such as:
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conflict situations;
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social isolation;
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low self-esteem, and more.
A child must understand that people's lives are governed by rules that determine what is allowed and what is not. This includes refraining from encroaching on someone's opinion, interests, personal space, and freedom of choice.
The Consequences of Ignoring a Child's Personal Boundaries
Respecting a child's psychological boundaries is a crucial aspect of appropriate parenting. However, not all parents recognize the importance of this. Due to their own beliefs or negative experiences from their own childhood, they may not be aware of what healthy boundaries for kids entail. Alternatively, they may be aware but unsure how to set boundaries with a child properly.
If a child fails to recognize their personal boundaries, the following consequences may occur:
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Low self-esteem: Closeness, moodiness, excessive shyness, difficulties accepting compliments, and challenges in communicating with others are just a few examples of the negative consequences.
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Dependence on parents: A child becomes accustomed to their opinions being disregarded, making it difficult for them to assert themselves. They become immature and apathetic, struggling to make decisions or take responsibility.
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Inability to say "no": Children who cannot defend their choices, and opinions, or step out of their comfort zones are easily influenced, especially if the influence is disguised as goodwill. When forced to refuse, they experience stress, worry, and guilt towards the person they denied.
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Moreover, a lack of understanding of their own psychological boundaries can lead a child to disregard the boundaries of others and invade their personal space. This applies not only to parents and relatives but also to casual acquaintances and strangers.
If a child fails to recognize the boundaries of others, the following consequences may arise:
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High self-esteem: When parents allow a child to disregard their boundaries, commanding, demanding, and manipulating them, the child gains a sense of power. This can foster a narcissistic personality that rejects criticism and disregards the emotions, wishes, and rights of others.
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Insistence: A child's lack of understanding of permissible limits can drive them to pursue their desires at any cost. The inability to accept the word "no" is one of the worst qualities a person can have. In adulthood, it can lead to serious problems, including legal issues.
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Disregard for rules: Without understanding the reasons behind following rules, it is challenging to instill compliance in a child. Consequently, various aspects of their life, such as education, leisure, friendships, and personal growth, suffer. Uncontrolled behavior can result in complete social isolation and aggression.
Also: 4 Signs Your Child Is Manipulating You & 6 Ways To Deal With Them
10 Ways for Parents to Teaching Kids about Healthy Boundaries
You cannot expect a child to respect other people's boundaries if you don't demonstrate the same respect to them. Personal experiences and setting a positive example are the most effective ways to achieve this.
Here's what you can do to teach kids to set healthy boundaries:
1. Negotiate and honor agreements
Avoid relying solely on parental authority when you can simply ask. If someone does a favor for you, try to reciprocate with an equivalent service. And always keep your promises.
2. Show respect for personal boundaries within the family
For example, be considerate of each other's sleep and grant the right to rest. Refrain from mocking each other's hobbies, beliefs, and appearance. When making decisions, seek the opinions of your loved ones.
3. Avoid blurring boundaries between you and your child
Remember that your child is an individual who will soon become independent, rather than an extension of yourself.
4. Don't force your child to show affection or tender feelings towards those they are not comfortable with
For instance, there's no need for your child to hug a great-uncle they have only seen twice in their life. The great-uncle is essentially a stranger to them, and your child should not be obligated to embrace him.
5. Teach your child to protect their boundaries
Explain to them that not all people, including adults, are aware of the importance of personal space and may knowingly or unknowingly invade it. It doesn't matter who crosses into their "forbidden territory" – be it a friend, a teacher, a stranger, or even a grandparent. If it makes your child uncomfortable, they should speak up and stop any unwanted words or actions. This is a crucial lesson in teaching kids about boundaries.
6. Foster tolerance in your children
Encourage them to respect people of different races, religions, and backgrounds. Instill in them a sense of tolerance for differing opinions.
7. Educate your child about personal space
Explain that personal space can be divided into four general areas: public (3-5 meters), social (1-2 meters), and personal (0.5 meters or an arm's length). Only close individuals are allowed within personal distance.
8. Teach your child to say "no"
It is important not only to refuse requests but also to maintain composure in such situations. Allow your child to say no to you and accept their refusal without judgment. Respect their decisions as long as they don't compromise safety or morality.
9. Respect your child's privacy unless there is a compelling reason to intervene
This is an important rule for establishing healthy parent-child boundaries, primarily relevant to adolescents but applicable to children of all ages. Avoid entering their room without knocking (the door should have a lock), refrain from snooping through their phone or diary, and avoid monitoring their social media pages as well as those of their friends.
Also: Parenting A Child With ADHD: How to deal with them
10. Demonstrate the importance of respecting physical child boundaries by avoiding physical punishment
Even if you previously practiced spanking, it is crucial to abandon this questionable disciplinary technique immediately. Physical punishment of children is not permitted.
If you want your child to grow up with a harmonious personality, instilling the concept of child boundaries from an early age is invaluable. It is an investment in their future happiness and success as adults.
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